10/18/2026 – Життя Святих / Lives of the Saints
Св. ап. і єв. Луки
Apostle and Evangelist Luke
The Synaxarion (Lives of the Saints):
The Holy Apostle and Evangelist Luke
The Holy Apostle and Evangelist Luke was a native of Syrian Antioch and one of the closest companions of the Apostle Paul. He was a physician, trained in the medical arts of his time, but through faith in Christ he became a physician not only of the body, but also of souls.
Hearing about Jesus Christ and His teaching, Luke came to Palestine. There he received the preaching of salvation directly from the Lord and became a fervent disciple. According to the tradition of the Church, Saint Luke was among the Seventy Apostles whom the Lord sent to preach the Kingdom of God during His earthly ministry.
Saint Luke was not one of the Twelve Apostles, but he became a faithful witness and servant of Christ. His Gospel shows a deep understanding of the mercy and compassion of the Savior. Luke especially emphasizes that Christ came to save all people and that no one is outside the reach of God’s mercy.
After the Resurrection of Christ, the Lord appeared to Luke and Cleopas as they were walking on the road to Emmaus. At first they did not recognize Him. The risen Lord spoke with them and explained the Scriptures, showing how they pointed to the Messiah. Their hearts were burning as He spoke with them. Only when He broke bread with them did their eyes become open and they recognize Him.
This encounter became one of the great experiences of Luke’s life and helps us understand the heart of his Gospel. Christ is the risen Lord, and He continues to walk with His people, even when they do not immediately recognize His presence.
Saint Luke later joined the Apostle Paul during his second missionary journey. From that time, he remained closely connected with Paul and shared many of his missionary journeys and difficulties. Luke remained faithful even when others abandoned the Apostle. Near the end of Paul’s life, when many of his companions had left him, Paul wrote: “Only Luke is with me.”
These simple words reveal much about the character of Saint Luke. He was faithful. He did not abandon his spiritual father and companion when the journey became difficult. He remained with Paul in his suffering and continued to serve the Church.
After the martyrdom of the Apostles Peter and Paul in Rome, Saint Luke continued his missionary work. He preached the Gospel in Achaia, Libya, Egypt, and the Thebaid. He traveled far from his homeland, bringing the Good News of Christ to many peoples.
Saint Luke eventually suffered martyrdom in the city of Thebes, giving his life completely to Christ whom he had served. The physician who had cared for the bodies of others became a witness to the eternal healing offered by Christ.
The Church also preserves a beautiful tradition concerning Saint Luke and the Mother of God. According to tradition, he painted some of the first icons of the Most Holy Theotokos. When the Mother of God saw the images, she blessed them, saying: “Let the grace of Him Who was born of Me and My mercy be with these Icons.”
Saint Luke is also traditionally credited with painting icons of the holy Apostles Peter and Paul. Whether we look at his Gospel or remember him as an iconographer, we see the same calling: to make Christ known and to help others recognize His presence.
Saint Luke wrote his Gospel with great care. He begins by explaining that he had carefully investigated the events surrounding the life and ministry of Jesus Christ and desired to write them in an orderly way. His purpose was that Christians might have a firm foundation for the faith they had received.
Luke carefully gathered the testimony of those who had witnessed the events of Christ’s life. He also preserved details that are found especially in his Gospel, including many events connected with the Mother of God. The Gospel according to Luke presents the saving work of Christ as the fulfillment of God’s plan and proclaims that the Gospel is meant for all people.
Among the beautiful themes of Luke’s Gospel are God’s mercy, forgiveness, prayer, compassion for the poor, and the joy of repentance. Again and again, Luke shows us a Savior who seeks the lost, welcomes sinners, heals the brokenhearted, and calls every person to new life.
Saint Luke also wrote the Acts of the Holy Apostles. This book continues the story of the Gospel and describes what happened after the Ascension of Christ. It tells how the Apostles preached the Gospel, established Christian communities, suffered persecution, and carried the message of Christ throughout the world.
At the heart of the Acts of the Apostles is the coming of the Holy Spirit. The Spirit gives courage to the Apostles, guides their decisions, strengthens them in persecution, and leads the Church in her mission. The Church does not continue the work of Christ by human strength alone. She is guided by the Holy Spirit, who leads her into truth.
The Acts also describes the gathering of the Apostles in Jerusalem, where the early Church prayerfully discerned how the Gospel should be proclaimed to the nations. This became an important moment in the growth and mission of the Christian Church.
Saint Luke therefore gave the Church an extraordinary gift. Through his Gospel, we hear the Good News of Christ’s mercy and salvation. Through the Acts of the Apostles, we see the Holy Spirit working through ordinary human beings to build and strengthen the Church.
The life of Saint Luke reminds us that God can use every gift we have for His glory. Luke was a physician, a writer, a missionary, an evangelist, and a faithful companion. His profession did not separate him from God; instead, God transformed his gifts into a means of service.
May the Holy Apostle and Evangelist Luke pray for us, that we may become faithful witnesses of Christ in our own lives. May he teach us to remain close to Christ in difficult times, to serve others with compassion, and to allow the Holy Spirit to guide us.
And may we, like Saint Luke, use whatever gifts God has given us to bring healing, hope, and the light of the Gospel to those around us.
